Re: updated hash functions for postgresql v1

From: bob_jenkins(at)burtleburtle(dot)net
To: pgsql-patches(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: updated hash functions for postgresql v1
Date: 2007-10-31 01:08:09
Message-ID: 1193774474.758588.93580@i38g2000prf.googlegroups.com
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On Oct 28, 11:05 am, k(dot)(dot)(dot)(at)rice(dot)edu (Kenneth Marshall) wrote:
> On Sun, Oct 28, 2007 at 05:27:38PM +0000, Simon Riggs wrote:
> > On Sat, 2007-10-27 at 15:15 -0500, Kenneth Marshall wrote:
> > > Its features include a better and faster hash function.
>
> > Looks very promising. Do you have any performance test results to show
> > it really is faster, when compiled into Postgres? Better probably needs
> > some definition also; in what way are the hash functions better?
>
> > --
> > Simon Riggs
> > 2ndQuadrant http://www.2ndQuadrant.com
>
> The new hash function is roughly twice as fast as the old function in
> terms of straight CPU time. It uses the same design as the current
> hash but provides code paths for aligned and unaligned access as well
> as separate mixing functions for different blocks in the hash run
> instead of having one general purpose block. I think the speed will
> not be an obvious win with smaller items, but will be very important
> when hashing larger items (up to 32kb).
>
> Better in this case means that the new hash mixes more thoroughly
> which results in less collisions and more even bucket distribution.
> There is also a 64-bit varient which is still faster since it can
> take advantage of the 64-bit processor instruction set.
>
> Ken
>
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I don't make use of 64-bit arithmetic when producing the 64-bit result
in hashlittle2(). Wish I did. The routine internally produces 3 32-
bit results a b c, the returned 64-bit result is roughly c | (b<<32).

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