Why my cursor construction is so slow?

From: "biuro(at)globeinphotos(dot)com" <biuro(at)globeinphotos(dot)com>
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Why my cursor construction is so slow?
Date: 2006-06-20 09:06:19
Message-ID: 1150794379.420950.259850@u72g2000cwu.googlegroups.com
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Hi
I have following table:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION alias(
v_mask alias.mask%TYPE,
) RETURNS INT8 AS
with index:
CREATE INDEX alias_mask_ind ON alias(mask);

and this table has about 1 million rows.

In DB procedure I execute:

LOOP
<........>
OPEN cursor1 FOR SELECT * FROM alias WHERE mask>=alias_out
ORDER BY mask;
i:=0;
LOOP
i:=i+1;
FETCH cursor1 INTO alias_row;
EXIT WHEN i=10;
END LOOP;
CLOSE cursor1;
EXIT WHEN end_number=10000;
END LOOP;

Such construction is very slow but when I modify SQL to:
OPEN cursor1 FOR SELECT * FROM alias WHERE mask>=alias_out
ORDER BY mask LIMIT 100;

it works very fast. It is strange for me becuase I've understood so far
that when cursor is open select is executed but Postgres does not
select all rows - only cursor is positioned on first row, when you
execute fetch next row is read. But this example shows something
different.

Can somebody clarify what is wrong with my example? I need select
without LIMIT 100 part.

Regards
Michal Szymanski
http://blog.szymanskich.net

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