Re: How to restore roles without changing postgres password

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: "Andrus" <kobruleht2(at)hot(dot)ee>
Cc: "pgsql-general" <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: How to restore roles without changing postgres password
Date: 2020-02-11 22:46:20
Message-ID: 11491.1581461180@sss.pgh.pa.us
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"Andrus" <kobruleht2(at)hot(dot)ee> writes:
> How to create backup script which restores all roles and role memberships
> from other server without changing postgres user password.

[ shrug... ] Edit the command(s) you don't want out of the script.
This seems like a mighty random requirement to expect pg_dump to
support out-of-the-box.

I wonder though if there's a case for making that easier by breaking
up the output into multiple ALTER commands. Right now you get
something like

CREATE ROLE postgres;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH SUPERUSER INHERIT CREATEROLE CREATEDB LOGIN REPLICATION BYPASSRLS PASSWORD 'md5128f0d64bfb424d132c3305b3057281c';

but perhaps we could make it print

CREATE ROLE postgres;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH SUPERUSER;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH INHERIT;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH CREATEROLE;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH CREATEDB;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH LOGIN;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH REPLICATION;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH BYPASSRLS;
ALTER ROLE postgres WITH PASSWORD 'md5128f0d64bfb424d132c3305b3057281c';

That would make scripted edits a bit easier, and it'd also make the
output a bit more cross-version portable, eg if you try to load the
latter into a version without BYPASSRLS, the rest of the commands
would still work.

regards, tom lane

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