Re: SELECT * in a view

From: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>
To: "Rob Richardson" <Rob(dot)Richardson(at)rad-con(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: SELECT * in a view
Date: 2010-04-21 17:59:38
Message-ID: 11025.1271872778@sss.pgh.pa.us
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"Rob Richardson" <Rob(dot)Richardson(at)rad-con(dot)com> writes:
> The old view and the new view should have the same fields. So, I tried
> something like this:

> CREATE VIEW new_view AS
> SELECT * FROM old_view
> WHERE complete = 1;

> The query was accepted and the new_view was created.

> But when I went back into PGAdmin and looked at the definition of
> new_view, I saw something like this:

> CREATE VIEW new_view AS
> SELECT old_view.field1, old_view.field2, <snip> FROM old_view
> WHERE complete = 1;

> That's not what I want. That means that if old_view changes, new_view
> will not reflect the changes. Is there any way to get new_view to
> automatically include all fields from old_view, no matter how many or
> how few fields there are?

No. This behavior is specifically required by the SQL standard: the
result rowtype of a view is determined when the view is created, and
is not supposed to change when underlying tables have columns added.
That's why we expand * when the view is created.

regards, tom lane

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