Re: How Can I check PostgreSQL backup is successfully or not ?

From: vinny <vinny(at)xs4all(dot)nl>
To: John Gorman <jgorman(at)eldocomp(dot)com>
Cc: Rick Otten <rottenwindfish(at)gmail(dot)com>, Dinesh Chandra 12108 <Dinesh(dot)Chandra(at)cyient(dot)com>, pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org, pgsql-performance-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: How Can I check PostgreSQL backup is successfully or not ?
Date: 2017-02-27 14:00:32
Message-ID: 10da6c146fc36f8124f5863bb824c615@xs4all.nl
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On 2017-02-27 14:29, John Gorman wrote:
> Even though it's not listed in any of the documentation or “pg_dump
> --help” you can check the return code of the process. A return code
> greater than 0 (zero) usually indicates a failure
>
> ./bin >pg_dump -U dummy_user dummy_database; echo $?
>
> 1
>
> FROM: pgsql-performance-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
> [mailto:pgsql-performance-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] ON BEHALF OF Rick
> Otten
> SENT: Monday, February 27, 2017 3:36 AM
> TO: Dinesh Chandra 12108
> CC: pgsql-performance(at)postgresql(dot)org
> SUBJECT: Re: [PERFORM] How Can I check PostgreSQL backup is
> successfully or not ?
>
> Although it doesn't really tell if the pg_dump was successful (you'll
> need to do a full restore to be sure), I generate an archive list. If
> that fails, the backup clearly wasn't successful, and if it succeeds,
> odds are pretty good that it worked:
>
> On Mon, Feb 27, 2017 at 4:35 AM, Dinesh Chandra 12108
> <Dinesh(dot)Chandra(at)cyient(dot)com> wrote:
>
> Hi,
>
> We are taking daily full backup of PostgreSQL database using PG_DUMP
> which is automatic scheduled through Cronjobs.
>
> How can I check my yesterday backup is successfully or not?
>
> Is there any query or view by which I can check it?
>
> REGARDS,
>
> DINESH CHANDRA
>
> |DATABASE ADMINISTRATOR (ORACLE/POSTGRESQL)| CYIENT LTD. NOIDA.

It's important to note the distinction between

"the backup process did not fail"

and

"we now have a trustworthy backup"

And you can go full-paranoia and say that you can successfully create a
perfectly working backup of the wrong database.

So what is it that you want to make sure of:
1. Did the process give an error?
2. Did the process create a usable backup?

What are the chances of #1 reporting success but still producing a bad
backup?
And can #2 fail on a good database, and if so, can you detect that?

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