Re: Memory usage with Postgres JDBC

From: Dave Cramer <Dave(at)micro-automation(dot)net>
To: Mike R <mr_fudd(at)hotmail(dot)com>
Cc: "pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org" <pgsql-jdbc(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Memory usage with Postgres JDBC
Date: 2002-07-19 14:51:29
Message-ID: 1027090289.15034.125.camel@inspiron.cramers
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Mike,

use cursors, unfortunately you will have to do this manually, as the
driver doesn't support them internally ( yet ).

Dave
On Fri, 2002-07-19 at 10:21, Mike R wrote:
> Hi,
> We are running a Java application which can run against either a Postgres or
> Oracle database using jdbc.
> I noticed a dramatic difference in memory usage between the two databases,
> presumably stemming from the different jdbc drivers.
> The simple test program below connects to a database and does a select from
> a table containing about 40000 records (select * from mytable). When using
> Oracle, the memory usage peaked at about 11Mb. With the Postgres driver it
> peaked at 75Mb. I suspect that the PG jdbc driver brings back the entire
> ResultSet all at once and keeps it in memory on the client, while the Oracle
> driver probably fetches in blocks.
>
> Is there any way to reduce memory usage with Postgres?
> I know there is a setFetchSize method in the Statement interface which
> likely was intended for this very purpose. Unfortunately, it isn't
> implemented by the Postgres JDBC driver (...so much for standards).
>
> Any help on this matter would be greatly appreciated.
> By the way, we cannot have different SQL code for the different databases.
> It must be standard. So using PostgreSQL specific commands is not an
> option.
>
> Cheers,
> Mike.
>
> (Other info: In both cases, the application is running on Windows2000. The
> Postgres database is on a Linux machine while Oracle is on Windows2000.)
>
>
> /** Postgres Code **/
> import java.sql.*;
> import java.io.*;
>
> public class JdbcCheckupPG
> {
> public static void main (String args [])
> throws SQLException, IOException
> {
> DriverManager.registerDriver(new org.postgresql.Driver());
>
> String user;
> String password;
> String database;
>
> database="jdbc:postgresql://myserver:1234/mydatabase";
> user ="postgres";
> password="";
>
> System.out.flush ();
>
> Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection (database, user,
> password);
> Statement stmt = conn.createStatement ();
> ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery ("select * from mytable");
>
> while (rset.next ())
> System.out.println (rset.getString (1));
>
> rset.close();
> stmt.close();
> conn.close();
> }
> }
>
> /** Oracle Code **/
> import java.sql.*;
> import java.io.*;
>
> public class JdbcCheckupORA
> {
> public static void main (String args [])
> throws SQLException, IOException
> {
> DriverManager.registerDriver(new oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver());
>
> String user;
> String password;
> String database;
>
> database="jdbc:oracle:thin:@myserver:1521:mydatabase";
> user ="test";
> password="test";
>
> Connection conn = DriverManager.getConnection (database, user,
> password);
> Statement stmt = conn.createStatement ();
> ResultSet rset = stmt.executeQuery ("select * from mytable");
>
> while (rset.next ())
> System.out.println (rset.getString (1));
>
> rset.close();
> stmt.close();
> conn.close();
> }
> }
>
>
>
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