Re: Limiting DB access by role after initial connection?

From: Joe Conway <mail(at)joeconway(dot)com>
To: Ken Tanzer <ken(dot)tanzer(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: PG-General Mailing List <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: Limiting DB access by role after initial connection?
Date: 2017-06-09 18:22:06
Message-ID: 042b78a1-9a43-484d-7071-aa5c009fec04@joeconway.com
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On 06/09/2017 08:56 AM, Ken Tanzer wrote:
> On Fri, Jun 9, 2017 at 6:42 AM, Joe Conway wrote:
> See set_user for a possible solution: https://github.com/pgaudit/
>
> Thanks! Looking at the README, it seems like the intended use case is
> the opposite (escalating privileges), but if I understand could work anyway?

It currently supports both use-cases (but not both simultaneously very
well). For your use you can do (from the README):

---
Block switching to a superuser role
set_user.block_superuser = on
---

> If I'm understanding, you could set_user() with a random token and
> thereby prevent switching back?

Exactly -- in order to switch back the same token would be needed. So
assuming you are using persistent connections (connection pooler, etc.)
you would start a new user session by calling set_user() with a token,
and then reset when done with the same token. Or since "done" may not be
something the app can really know, you might end up doing a preemptive
reset using the token and then then set_user().

> The extra logging would be undesirable. Is there any way to skip that
> entirely? I see with block_log_statement I could dial down the logging
> after switching users, but that would require the app to be aware of
> what the current "normal" logging level was.

Also from the README:
---
Notes:

If set_user.block_log_statement is set to "off", the log_statement
setting is left unchanged.
---

So assuming you do not normally have statements being logged, this would
not change that.

> Any other pitfalls I'm not seeing, or reasons this might be a bad idea?

As noted in the README, set_user will refuse to run inside a transaction
block, but other than that none that I know of. Of course if you come up
with any I'd be very interested to hear about them.

Joe

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