Re: help with log entries during restart

From: "Takashi Ohnishi" <onishi_takashi_d5(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>
To: "'Sahagian, David'" <david(dot)sahagian(at)emc(dot)com>, <pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: Re: help with log entries during restart
Date: 2013-05-08 02:52:29
Message-ID: 017a01ce4b97$14907740$3db165c0$@lab.ntt.co.jp
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Hi, Davis.

I guess that the database was restarted by [pg_ctl restart -m fast] but
there was a continuous request from remote servers.

> (1)
> Does this prove or strongly indicate that somebody did a [pg_ctl_restart]
?
>

Yes. It seems that someone did [pg_ctl restart -m fast].
When the option [-m fast] is set, the postmaster send all the backend
process SIGTERM.
So, any active transactions becomes aborted.

> (2)
> Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the ~100 "PID 26897 in cancel
request did not match any process" entries,
> logged between
> "the database system is shutting down"
> and
> "database system is shut down" ?
>

It means that the postmaster send SIGTERM to the backend process with pid
26897, but the backend did not exist at the time.
I guess the backend process had already been closed from the client side.

> (3)
> Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the ~30 "PID 26897 in cancel
request did not match any process" entries,
> logged between
> "database system is shut down"
> and
> "database system was shut down at 17:19:05 EDT" ?
>

Hmm.
> "database system is shut down"
is the message from checkpoint at shutdown, and
> "database system was shut down at 17:19:05 EDT" ?
is the message from checkpoint at startup.

Perhaps, there remained requests from remote servers.

> (4)
> Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the 3 "FATAL: the database
system is starting up" entries,
> logged between
> "database system was shut down at 17:19:05 EDT"
> and
> "database system is ready to accept connections" ?

It means that the request from user2 comes during the postgres is
initializing and is not ready to accept a request.

Regard,

++++++++++++
Takashi Ohnishi <onishi_takashi_d5(at)lab(dot)ntt(dot)co(dot)jp>

From: pgsql-general-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org
[mailto:pgsql-general-owner(at)postgresql(dot)org] On Behalf Of Sahagian, David
Sent: Wednesday, May 08, 2013 6:03 AM
To: pgsql-general(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: [GENERAL] help with log entries during restart

log_line_prefix = '%m %a %u %c %v %x '
# %m Time stamp with milliseconds
# %a Application name
# %u User name
# %c emits a quasi-unique Session ID,
# consisting of two 4-byte hexadecimal numbers (without leading
zeros) separated by a dot.
# The numbers are the "Process start time" and the "Process ID".
# %v Virtual transaction ID (backendID/localXID)
# %x Transaction ID (0 if none is assigned)

This was logged by a 9.1.8 Postgres server in a testing-environment:

17:19:01.825 EDT 517a97eb.5081 0 LOG: received fast shutdown request
17:19:01.825 EDT 517a97eb.5081 0 LOG: aborting any active transactions
. . . . . . . . . . . . .
17:19:03.137 EDT 517a97f1.5084 0 LOG: shutting down
17:19:03.839 EDT [unknown] user1 51881e47.6e6f 0 FATAL: the database
system is shutting down
17:19:05.187 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6e70 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.193 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6e71 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.198 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6e72 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.202 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6e73 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.207 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6e74 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
. . . about 85 more . . .
17:19:05.952 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ecb 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.959 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ecc 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.964 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ecd 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.970 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ece 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.975 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ecf 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.977 EDT 517a97f1.5084 0 LOG: database system is shut down
17:19:05.980 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ed0 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.985 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ed1 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:05.994 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e49.6ed2 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.000 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6ed3 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.023 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6ed4 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
. . . about 20 more . . .
17:19:06.225 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6eea 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.232 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6eeb 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.240 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6eec 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.245 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6eed 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:06.249 EDT [unknown] [unknown] 51881e4a.6eee 0 LOG: PID 26897 in
cancel request did not match any process
17:19:09.489 EDT 51881e4d.6efc 0 LOG: database system was shut down at
17:19:05 EDT
17:19:09.528 EDT [unknown] user2 51881e4d.6efd 0 FATAL: the database
system is starting up
17:19:09.530 EDT [unknown] user2 51881e4d.6eff 0 FATAL: the database
system is starting up
17:19:09.534 EDT [unknown] user2 51881e4d.6efe 0 FATAL: the database
system is starting up
17:19:09.602 EDT 51881e4b.6efa 0 LOG: database system is ready to accept
connections
17:19:09.603 EDT 51881e4d.6f02 0 LOG: autovacuum launcher started

(1)
Does this prove or strongly indicate that somebody did a [pg_ctl_restart] ?

(2)
Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the ~100 "PID 26897 in cancel
request did not match any process" entries,
logged between
"the database system is shutting down"
and
"database system is shut down" ?

(3)
Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the ~30 "PID 26897 in cancel
request did not match any process" entries,
logged between
"database system is shut down"
and
"database system was shut down at 17:19:05 EDT" ?

(4)
Can you explain/speculate the meaning of the 3 "FATAL: the database system
is starting up" entries,
logged between
"database system was shut down at 17:19:05 EDT"
and
"database system is ready to accept connections" ?

Thank you,
-dvs-

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