Re: postgresql-14 slow query

From: Doug Reynolds <mav(at)wastegate(dot)net>
To: Kenny Bachman <kenny(dot)bachman17(at)gmail(dot)com>
Cc: pgsql-admin(at)lists(dot)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: postgresql-14 slow query
Date: 2022-04-15 22:10:33
Message-ID: 010001802f472693-b1f90032-4f2d-4ba4-8554-4732c19ca814-000000@email.amazonses.com
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I would move the WHERE filter into a subquery and then run the ORDER BY/DISTINCT on the subquery result. I like to avoid DISTINCT on queries using an ANTIJOIN or SEMIJOIN if possible. It is hard to recommend without knowing your data.

Sent from my iPhone

> On Apr 15, 2022, at 4:59 PM, Kenny Bachman <kenny(dot)bachman17(at)gmail(dot)com> wrote:
>
> 
> Hello Team,
>
> How can I tune this query? It got even slower when I created the index for (state_id, order_id desc). The following explain analyze output is without an index. It takes 13 seconds if I create that index. Could you help me?
>
> Thank you so much for your help.
>
> SELECT DISTINCT ON (order_history.order_id) order_id, order_history.creation_date AS c_date
> FROM work.order_history WHERE (order_history.state_id = ANY (ARRAY[30, 51, 63, 136, 195, 233, 348])) AND order_history.is_false = 0
> ORDER BY order_history.order_id DESC;
>
> EXPLAIN ANALYZE output:
>
> Unique (cost=672007.46..1519683.55 rows=206423 width=12) (actual time=1701.420..3439.095 rows=2049357 loops=1)
> -> Gather Merge (cost=672007.46..1502346.48 rows=6934827 width=12) (actual time=1701.419..2989.243 rows=6891551 loops=1)
> Workers Planned: 4
> Workers Launched: 4
> -> Sort (cost=671007.40..675341.67 rows=1733707 width=12) (actual time=1657.609..1799.723 rows=1378310 loops=5)
> Sort Key: order_id DESC
> Sort Method: external merge Disk: 38960kB
> Worker 0: Sort Method: external merge Disk: 31488kB
> Worker 1: Sort Method: external merge Disk: 36120kB
> Worker 2: Sort Method: external merge Disk: 31368kB
> Worker 3: Sort Method: external merge Disk: 36152kB
> -> Parallel Seq Scan on order_history (cost=0.00..473993.00 rows=1733707 width=12) (actual time=0.041..1211.485 rows=1378310 loops=5)
> Filter: ((is_false = 0) AND (state_id = ANY ('{30,51,63,136,195,233,348}'::integer[])))
> Rows Removed by Filter: 3268432
> Planning Time: 0.405 ms
> Execution Time: 3510.433 ms

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