Re: summing tables

Ok. I disregarded the complexity of this problem. :)
You may wish to do this thing from a programming language with every row at
a time [in php, asp...].

Anyway here is a function in plpgsql.
It solves your problem, i hope; but i don't recommend it.

create function update_nulls() returns int
as '
declare
var1 integer;
var2 integer;
begin
select into var1 count(*) from tab where c is null;
var2 := var1;
while var1 > 0 loop
update table_name
set c = a + b + (select x.c from table_name as x where x.seq =
table_name.seq-1)
where c is null;

var1 := var1 - 1;
end loop;
return var2;
end; '
language 'plpgsql';

----- Original Message -----
From: "Erik Thiele" <erik(at)thiele-hydraulik(dot)de>
To: <pgsql-sql(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Sent: Tuesday, July 15, 2003 3:39 PM
Subject: Re: [SQL] summing tables

> On Tue, 15 Jul 2003 15:16:21 +0300
> "Viorel Dragomir" <bigchief(at)vio(dot)ro> wrote:
>
> > update table_name
> > set c = a + b + (select c from table_name as x where x.seq = seq-1)
> > where c is null;
>
> hmmm. the query is run row by row, isn't it?
> but it will have different results depending on the order of those rows.
>
> look, the c value is set by one row-query
> and read by the row-query of the row below.
>
> does sql specify some "order is magically always as you expect it" rule?
>
> still i am a little confused.
>
>
> and i am sorry, i didn't initially specify that the "seq" are not gapless.
> i.e. seq-1 does not always exist. but seq-13 could be the next lower one!
>
> zeit=# select * from foo;
> seq | a | b | c
> -----+----+----+---
> 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
> 1 | 1 | 2 |
> 2 | 5 | 7 |
> 3 | -2 | -4 |
> 6 | -1 | -2 |
> 5 | -2 | -2 |
> 4 | 0 | 1 |
> (7 rows)
>
> i created this (gapless for easiness) table and run your query:
>
> zeit=# update foo set c = a + b + (select c from foo as x where x.seq =
seq-1) where c is null;
> UPDATE 6
>
> #### 6 updates??? really???
>
> zeit=# select * from foo;
> seq | a | b | c
> -----+----+----+---
> 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
> 1 | 1 | 2 |
> 2 | 5 | 7 |
> 3 | -2 | -4 |
> 6 | -1 | -2 |
> 5 | -2 | -2 |
> 4 | 0 | 1 |
> (7 rows)
>
>
> hmmmm. let's try the statement of the other reply to my initial mail:
>
> UPDATE foo t set c = a + b + (Select c from foo tt where tt.seq =
t.seq -1)
>
> zeit=# UPDATE foo t set c = a + b + (Select c from foo tt where tt.seq =
t.seq -1);
> ERROR: parser: parse error at or near "t"
>
> hmmmm....
>
> any clues?
>
> cu & thx
> erik
>
> > additional checks are required if you want to update c when c is not
null
> > if all the c are null then this query will do nothing
> > > i have a table consisting of 4 integers.
> > >
> > > seq is for making the table ordered. (ORDER BY SEQ ASC)
> > > a,b,c maybe null
> > >
> > >
> > > seq | a | b | c
> > > -----+----+----+---
> > > 0 | 1 | 2 | 3
> > > 1 | 1 | 2 |
> > > 2 | 5 | 7 |
> > > 3 | -2 | -4 |
> > >
> > >
> > > i am needing a sql statement to do
> > >
> > > c=a+b+"the c of the row with seq one less than myself"
> > >
> > > this statement has to run over the whole table, in seq order.
>
> --
> Erik Thiele
>
> ---------------------------(end of broadcast)---------------------------
> TIP 3: if posting/reading through Usenet, please send an appropriate
> subscribe-nomail command to majordomo(at)postgresql(dot)org so that your
> message can get through to the mailing list cleanly