Missing authorization in PostgreSQL type conversion allows a database user to invoke a cast function despite lacking EXECUTE privilege on that function, via foreign keys, to_json(), and others. A successful attack requires the attacker to search each database for access-restricted cast functions and identify confidentiality impact specific to each function implementation found. There are few or no practical examples of an access-restricted cast function or of a cast function having confidentiality impact. Versions before PostgreSQL 18.7, 17.12, 16.16, 15.20, and 14.25 are affected.
| Affected Version | Fixed In | Fix Published |
|---|---|---|
| 18 | 18.7 | 2026-11-12 |
| 17 | 17.12 | 2026-11-12 |
| 16 | 16.16 | 2026-11-12 |
| 15 | 15.20 | 2026-11-12 |
| 14 | 14.25 | 2026-11-12 |
For more information about PostgreSQL versioning, please visit the versioning page.
| Overall Score | 3.1 |
|---|---|
| Component | core server |
| Vector | AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
If you wish to report a new security vulnerability in PostgreSQL, please send an email to security@postgresql.org.
For reporting non-security bugs, please see the Report a Bug page.