File based Incremental backup v7

From: Marco Nenciarini <marco(dot)nenciarini(at)2ndquadrant(dot)it>
To: Gabriele Bartolini <gabriele(dot)bartolini(at)2ndquadrant(dot)it>
Cc: PostgreSQL-development <pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org>
Subject: File based Incremental backup v7
Date: 2015-01-27 18:04:21
Message-ID: 54C7D325.90009@2ndquadrant.it
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Il 27/01/15 10:25, Giuseppe Broccolo ha scritto:> Hi Marco,
>
> On 16/01/15 16:55, Marco Nenciarini wrote:
>> On 14/01/15 17:22, Gabriele Bartolini wrote:
>> >
>> > My opinion, Marco, is that for version 5 of this patch, you:
>> >
>> > 1) update the information on the wiki (it is outdated - I know you have
>> > been busy with LSN map optimisation)
>>
>> Done.
>>
>> > 2) modify pg_basebackup in order to accept a directory (or tar
file) and
>> > automatically detect the LSN from the backup profile
>>
>> New version of patch attached. The -I parameter now requires a backup
>> profile from a previous backup. I've added a sanity check that forbid
>> incremental file level backups if the base timeline is different from
>> the current one.
>>
>> > 3) add the documentation regarding the backup profile and pg_basebackup
>> >
>>
>> Next on my TODO list.
>>
>> > Once we have all of this, we can continue trying the patch. Some
>> > unexplored paths are:
>> >
>> > * tablespace usage
>>
>> I've improved my pg_restorebackup python PoC. It now supports
tablespaces.
>
> About tablespaces, I noticed that any pointing to tablespace locations
> is lost during the recovery of an incremental backup changing the
> tablespace mapping (-T option). Here the steps I followed:
>
> * creating and filling a test database obtained through pgbench
>
> psql -c "CREATE DATABASE pgbench"
> pgbench -U postgres -i -s 5 -F 80 pgbench
>
> * a first base backup with pg_basebackup:
>
> mkdir -p backups/$(date '+%d%m%y%H%M')/data && pg_basebackup -v -F
p -D backups/$(date '+%d%m%y%H%M')/data -x
>
> * creation of a new tablespace, alter the table "pgbench_accounts" to
> set the new tablespace:
>
> mkdir -p /home/gbroccolo/pgsql/tbls
> psql -c "CREATE TABLESPACE tbls LOCATION
'/home/gbroccolo/pgsql/tbls'"
> psql -c "ALTER TABLE pgbench_accounts SET TABLESPACE tbls" pgbench
>
> * Doing some work on the database:
>
> pgbench -U postgres -T 120 pgbench
>
> * a second incremental backup with pg_basebackup specifying the new
> location for the tablespace through the tablespace mapping:
>
> mkdir -p backups/$(date '+%d%m%y%H%M')/data backups/$(date
'+%d%m%y%H%M')/tbls && pg_basebackup -v -F p -D backups/$(date
'+%d%m%y%H%M')/data -x -I backups/2601151641/data/backup_profile -T
/home/gbroccolo/pgsql/tbls=/home/gbroccolo/pgsql/backups/$(date
'+%d%m%y%H%M')/tbls
>
> * a recovery based on the tool pg_restorebackup.py attached in
> http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/54B9428E.9020001@2ndquadrant.it
>
> ./pg_restorebackup.py backups/2601151641/data
backups/2601151707/data /tmp/data -T
/home/gbroccolo/pgsql/backups/2601151707/tbls=/tmp/tbls
>
> In the last step, I obtained the following stack trace:
>
> Traceback (most recent call last):
> File "./pg_restorebackup.py", line 74, in <module>
> shutil.copy2(base_file, dest_file)
> File
"/home/gbroccolo/.pyenv/versions/2.7.5/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line
130, in copy2
> copyfile(src, dst)
> File
"/home/gbroccolo/.pyenv/versions/2.7.5/lib/python2.7/shutil.py", line
82, in copyfile
> with open(src, 'rb') as fsrc:
> IOError: [Errno 2] No such file or directory:
'backups/2601151641/data/base/16384/16406_fsm'
>
>
> Any idea on what's going wrong?
>

I've done some test and it looks like that FSM nodes always have
InvalidXLogRecPtr as LSN.

Ive updated the patch to always include files if all their pages have
LSN == InvalidXLogRecPtr

Updated patch v7 attached.

Regards,
Marco

--
Marco Nenciarini - 2ndQuadrant Italy
PostgreSQL Training, Services and Support
marco(dot)nenciarini(at)2ndQuadrant(dot)it | www.2ndQuadrant.it

Attachment Content-Type Size
file-based-incremental-backup-v7.patch text/plain 48.2 KB

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