Re: Change GUC hashtable to use simplehash?

From: Jeff Davis <pgsql(at)j-davis(dot)com>
To: Andres Freund <andres(at)anarazel(dot)de>
Cc: Tom Lane <tgl(at)sss(dot)pgh(dot)pa(dot)us>, Gurjeet Singh <gurjeet(at)singh(dot)im>, pgsql-hackers(at)postgresql(dot)org
Subject: Re: Change GUC hashtable to use simplehash?
Date: 2023-11-19 22:54:41
Message-ID: 27a7a289d5b8f42e1b1e79b1bcaeef3a40583bd2.camel@j-davis.com
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Hi,

On Fri, 2023-11-17 at 16:10 -0800, Andres Freund wrote:

> > The requested name is already case-folded in most contexts. We can
> > do a
> > lookup first, and if that fails, case-fold and try again. I'll hack
> > up
> > a patch -- I believe that would be measurable for the proconfigs.
>
> I'd just always case fold before lookups. The expensive bit of the
> case
> folding imo is that you need to do awkward things during hash
> lookups.

Attached are a bunch of tiny patches and some perf numbers based on
simple test described here:

https://www.postgresql.org/message-id/04c8592dbd694e4114a3ed87139a7a04e4363030.camel%40j-davis.com

0001: Use simplehash (without SH_STORE_HASH)

0002: fold before lookups

0003: have gen->name_key alias gen->name in typical case. Saves
allocations in typical case where the name is already folded.

0004: second-chance lookup in hash table (avoids case-folding for
already-folded names)

0005: Use SH_STORE_HASH

(These are split out into tiny patches for perf measurement, some are
pretty obvious but I wanted to see the impact, if any.)

Numbers below are cumulative (i.e. 0003 includes 0002 and 0001):
master: 7899ms
0001: 7850
0002: 7958
0003: 7942
0004: 7549
0005: 7411

I'm inclined toward all of these patches. I'll also look at adding
SH_STORE_HASH for the search_path cache.

Looks like we're on track to bring the overhead of SET search_path down
to reasonable levels. Thank you!

Regards,
Jeff Davis

Attachment Content-Type Size
v3-0005-Use-SH_STORE_HASH-for-GUC-hash-table.patch text/x-patch 947 bytes
v3-0004-GUC-optimize-for-already-case-folded-names.patch text/x-patch 1.3 KB
v3-0003-Avoid-duplicating-GUC-name-when-it-s-already-case.patch text/x-patch 4.7 KB
v3-0002-Case-fold-earlier.patch text/x-patch 9.5 KB
v3-0001-Convert-GUC-hashtable-to-use-simplehash.patch text/x-patch 11.1 KB

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